#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#$Date: 2016-02-13 14:50:18 +0200 (Sat, 13 Feb 2016) $
#$Revision: 176428 $
#$URL: svn://www.crystallography.net/cod/cif/4/12/37/4123712.cif $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# This file is available in the Crystallography Open Database (COD),
# http://www.crystallography.net/
#
# All data on this site have been placed in the public domain by the
# contributors.
#
data_4123712
loop_
_publ_author_name
'Stoumpos, Constantinos C.'
'Frazer, Laszlo'
'Clark, Daniel J.'
'Kim, Yong Soo'
'Rhim, Sonny H.'
'Freeman, Arthur J.'
'Ketterson, John B.'
'Jang, Joon I.'
'Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.'
_publ_section_title
;
 Hybrid germanium iodide perovskite semiconductors: active lone pairs,
 structural distortions, direct and indirect energy gaps, and strong
 nonlinear optical properties.
;
_journal_issue                   21
_journal_name_full               'Journal of the American Chemical Society'
_journal_page_first              6804
_journal_page_last               6819
_journal_paper_doi               10.1021/jacs.5b01025
_journal_volume                  137
_journal_year                    2015
_chemical_formula_moiety         HC(NH2)2GeI3
_chemical_formula_sum            'C H5 Ge I3 N2'
_chemical_formula_weight         498.36
_chemical_name_common            Formamidinium_Germanium_Iodide
_space_group_IT_number           160
_symmetry_cell_setting           trigonal
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  'R 3 -2"'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'R 3 m :H'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   none
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-97
_cell_angle_alpha                90.00
_cell_angle_beta                 90.00
_cell_angle_gamma                120.00
_cell_formula_units_Z            3
_cell_length_a                   8.4669(15)
_cell_length_b                   8.4669(15)
_cell_length_c                   11.729(2)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    2558
_cell_measurement_temperature    293(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      29.51
_cell_measurement_theta_min      3.28
_cell_volume                     728.2(2)
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      293(2)
_diffrn_detector                 'image plate (34 cm diameter)'
_diffrn_detector_area_resol_mean 6.67
_diffrn_detector_type            STOE
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.963
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.963
_diffrn_measurement_device       '2-circle goniometer'
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'STOE IPDS 2'
_diffrn_measurement_method       'rotation method'
_diffrn_radiation_collimation    '0.5 mm diameter, monocapillary'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  'plane graphite'
_diffrn_radiation_polarisn_norm  0
_diffrn_radiation_type           'Mo K\a'
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0508
_diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI    0.0305
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       11
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -11
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       11
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       15
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -15
_diffrn_reflns_number            2214
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        29.15
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         29.15
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         3.28
_diffrn_source
'sealed X-ray tube, 12 x 0.4 mm long-fine focus'
_diffrn_source_current           30
_diffrn_source_power             1.20
_diffrn_source_voltage           40
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    12.616
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.4361
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.0965
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   integration
_exptl_crystal_colour            orange
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    3.409
_exptl_crystal_density_method    'not measured'
_exptl_crystal_description       'hexagonal needle'
_exptl_crystal_F_000             648
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.108
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.039
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.034
_refine_diff_density_max         0.592
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.552
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.107
_refine_ls_abs_structure_details 'Flack H D (1983), Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881'
_refine_ls_abs_structure_Flack   0.00(6)
_refine_ls_extinction_coef       0.0063(7)
_refine_ls_extinction_expression Fc^*^=kFc[1+0.001xFc²λ³/sin(2θ)]^-1/4^
_refine_ls_extinction_method     SHELXL
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.112
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    none
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     19
_refine_ls_number_reflns         508
_refine_ls_number_restraints     3
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.117
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0332
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0270
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.004
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.001
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'calc w=1/[σ²(Fo²)+(0.0225P)²+0.4390P] where P=(Fo²+2Fc²)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.0485
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.0510
_reflns_number_gt                457
_reflns_number_total             508
_reflns_threshold_expression     >2sigma(I)
_cod_data_source_file            ja5b01025_si_002.cif
_cod_data_source_block           3
_cod_depositor_comments
;
The following automatic conversions were performed:

'_symmetry_cell_setting' value 'Trigonal' changed to 'trigonal'
according to
/usr/data/users/saulius/crontab/automatic-downloads/rss-feeds/ACS/lib/dictionaries/cif_core.dic
dictionary named 'cif_core.dic' version 2.4.2 from 2011-04-26.

Automatic conversion script
Id: cif_fix_values 3271 2015-04-21 07:52:19Z andrius 

 Adding full bibliography for 4123710--4123716.cif.
;
_cod_original_sg_symbol_H-M      R3m
_cod_database_code               4123712
loop_
_symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
'x, y, z'
'-y, x-y, z'
'-x+y, -x, z'
'-y, -x, z'
'-x+y, y, z'
'x, x-y, z'
'x+2/3, y+1/3, z+1/3'
'-y+2/3, x-y+1/3, z+1/3'
'-x+y+2/3, -x+1/3, z+1/3'
'-y+2/3, -x+1/3, z+1/3'
'-x+y+2/3, y+1/3, z+1/3'
'x+2/3, x-y+1/3, z+1/3'
'x+1/3, y+2/3, z+2/3'
'-y+1/3, x-y+2/3, z+2/3'
'-x+y+1/3, -x+2/3, z+2/3'
'-y+1/3, -x+2/3, z+2/3'
'-x+y+1/3, y+2/3, z+2/3'
'x+1/3, x-y+2/3, z+2/3'
loop_
_atom_site_label
_atom_site_type_symbol
_atom_site_fract_x
_atom_site_fract_y
_atom_site_fract_z
_atom_site_U_iso_or_equiv
_atom_site_adp_type
_atom_site_occupancy
_atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
_atom_site_calc_flag
_atom_site_refinement_flags
Ge Ge 1.0000 1.0000 0.36370(19) 0.0376(4) Uani 1 6 d S
I I 0.49418(4) 0.50582(4) 0.9127(2) 0.0597(3) Uani 1 2 d S
C C 0.3333 0.6667 0.581(4) 0.23(3) Uiso 1 6 d SD
N2 N 0.3333 0.6667 0.470(4) 0.209(19) Uiso 1 6 d SD
N1 N 0.301(2) 0.699(2) 0.666(3) 0.100(12) Uiso 0.33 2 d SPD
loop_
_atom_site_aniso_label
_atom_site_aniso_U_11
_atom_site_aniso_U_22
_atom_site_aniso_U_33
_atom_site_aniso_U_23
_atom_site_aniso_U_13
_atom_site_aniso_U_12
Ge 0.0384(5) 0.0384(5) 0.0359(6) 0.000 0.000 0.0192(2)
I 0.0653(4) 0.0653(4) 0.0657(4) -0.00826(11) 0.00826(11) 0.0455(3)
loop_
_atom_type_symbol
_atom_type_description
_atom_type_scat_dispersion_real
_atom_type_scat_dispersion_imag
_atom_type_scat_source
C C 0.0033 0.0016 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4'
H H 0.0000 0.0000 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4'
N N 0.0061 0.0033 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4'
Ge Ge 0.1547 1.8001 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4'
I I -0.4742 1.8119 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4'
loop_
_geom_angle_atom_site_label_1
_geom_angle_atom_site_label_2
_geom_angle_atom_site_label_3
_geom_angle
_geom_angle_site_symmetry_1
_geom_angle_site_symmetry_3
I Ge I 96.74(4) 7_554 9_564
I Ge I 96.74(4) 7_554 8_664
I Ge I 96.74(4) 9_564 8_664
N1 C N1 43(3) 3_565 2_665
N1 C N1 43(3) 3_565 .
N1 C N1 43(3) 2_665 .
N1 C N2 154.8(19) 3_565 .
N1 C N2 154.8(19) 2_665 .
N1 C N2 154.8(19) . .
N1 N1 N1 60.00(3) 3_565 2_665
N1 N1 C 68.4(16) 3_565 .
N1 N1 C 68.4(16) 2_665 .
loop_
_geom_bond_atom_site_label_1
_geom_bond_atom_site_label_2
_geom_bond_distance
_geom_bond_site_symmetry_2
Ge I 2.7332(9) 7_554
Ge I 2.7332(9) 9_564
Ge I 2.7332(9) 8_664
I Ge 2.7332(9) 13_445
C N1 1.11(4) 3_565
C N1 1.11(4) 2_665
C N1 1.11(4) .
C N2 1.30(4) .
N1 N1 0.81(5) 3_565
N1 N1 0.81(5) 2_665
